2026

• Karlsen, Sander Stamnes; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Hashmi, Ehtesham; Katt, Basel; Ullah, Mohib. (2026) Securing large language models: A quantitative assurance framework approach. Journal of Information Security and Applications
  Vitenskapelig artikkel

2025

• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Shaikh, Sarang; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Abomhara, Mohamed; Akerkar, Rajendra; Afzal, Mehtab. (2025) Multi-domain text classification via linguistic and semantic feature integration. Social Network Analysis and Mining
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Ahmad, Hasnain; Mazhar, Muhammad Tayyab; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Afzal, Mehtab; Shaikh, Sarang. (2025) A Robust and Linguistically-Aware Hate Speech Detection System for Roman Urdu. ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing (TALLIP)
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Chared, Zahim; Jantet, Clément; Ravix, Calliste; Salmi, Robin; Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule. (2025) AI-driven detection of hate speech on social media: a case study in the French language. Cluster Computing
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Vella, Dante Della; Senarath, Yasas; Hashmi, Ehtesham; Abomhara, Mohamed; Shaikh, Sarang; Igland, Torborg. (2025) Eliciting Socio-Technical Research Needs on Countering Violence-Inducing and Hateful Speech in Cyberspace. Digital Society: Ethics, Socio-Legal and Governance of Digital Technology
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Kastrati, Muhamet; Imran, Ali Shariq; Hashmi, Ehtesham; Kastrati, Zenun; Daudpota, Sher Muhammad; Biba, Marenglen. (2025) Unlocking language barriers: Assessing pre-trained large language models across multilingual tasks and unveiling the black box with Explainable Artificial Intelligence. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Abomhara, Mohamed. (2025) Metalinguist: enhancing hate speech detection with cross-lingual meta-learning. Complex & Intelligent Systems
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Sohail, Tooba; Aiman, Atiqa; Hashmi, Ehtesham; Imran, Ali Shariq; Daudpota, Sher Muhammad; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule. (2025) Hate Speech Detection in Code-Mixed Datasets Using Pretrained Embeddings and Transformers.
  Vitenskapelig Kapittel/Artikkel/Konferanseartikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham. (2025) BI-SENT: bilingual aspect-based sentiment analysis of COVID-19 Tweets in Urdu language. PLOS ONE
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Abomhara, Mohamed; Akerkar, Rajendra Arvind. (2025) Transparent Hate Speech Detection in Norwegian Using Explainable AI.
  Vitenskapelig Kapittel/Artikkel/Konferanseartikkel

2024

• Moosa, Muhammad; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Hashmi, Ehtesham; Beghdadi, Azeddine Boutkhil; Imran, Ali Shariq; Cheikh, Faouzi Alaya. (2024) SMT: Self-supervised Approach for Multiple Animal Detection and Tracking. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Katper, Saif Hassan; Ullah, Mohib; Imran, Ali Shariq; Mujtaba, Ghulam; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Hashmi, Ehtesham. (2024) A Self-Supervised Diffusion Framework For Facial Emotion Recognition. Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Nguyen, Thang-Anh-Quan; Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Beghdadi, Azeddine Boutkhil; Cheikh, Faouzi Alaya; Ullah, Mohib. (2024) Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Disorders Classification Using Eye Tracking Data. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Imran, Ali Shariq; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Ullah, Mohib. (2024) Enhancing Misogyny Detection in Bilingual Texts Using FastText and Explainable AI.
  Vitenskapelig Kapittel/Artikkel/Konferanseartikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule. (2024) A robust hybrid approach with product context-aware learning and explainable AI for sentiment analysis in Amazon user reviews. Electronic Commerce Research
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Hashmi, Ehtesham; Ullah, Mohib; Katt, Basel. (2024) Applications of LLMs for Generating Cyber Security Exercise Scenarios. IEEE Access
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Ullah, Mohib. (2024) Enhancing misogyny detection in bilingual texts using explainable AI and multilingual fine-tuned transformers. Complex & Intelligent Systems
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Ali, Hashir; Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Shaikh, Sarang. (2024) Analyzing Amazon Products Sentiment: A Comparative Study of Machine and Deep Learning, and Transformer-Based Techniques. Electronics (Basel)
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule. (2024) Multi-class hate speech detection in the Norwegian language using FAST-RNN and multilingual fine-tuned transformers. Complex & Intelligent Systems
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule. (2024) Securing tomorrow: a comprehensive survey on the synergy of Artificial Intelligence and information security. AI and Ethics
  Vitenskapelig oversiktsartikkel/review
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Abomhara, Mohamed Ali Saleh; Ullah, Mohib. (2024) Self-supervised hate speech detection in Norwegian texts with lexical and semantic augmentations. Expert Systems With Applications
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Hameed, Ibrahim A.; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Ullah, Mohib; Abomhara, Mohamed. (2024) Enhancing Multilingual Hate Speech Detection: From Language-Specific Insights to Cross-Linguistic Integration. IEEE Access
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Shaikh, Sarang. (2024) Augmenting sentiment prediction capabilities for code-mixed tweets with multilingual transformers. Social Network Analysis and Mining
  Vitenskapelig artikkel
• Hashmi, Ehtesham; Yildirim-Yayilgan, Sule; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Ali, Subhan; Abomhara, Mohamed Ali Saleh. (2024) Advancing Fake News Detection: Hybrid Deep Learning With FastText and Explainable AI. IEEE Access
  Vitenskapelig artikkel