Location
- Trondheim
Trondheim is a city where the old meets the new.
Situated in the county of Sør-Trøndelag where the river "Nidelva" flows into the Trondheim fjord, we must admit we are pretty far north, in fact only 500 km from the Polar Circle, but the warm Gulf Stream blesses us with a fairly mild climate.
The name Trondheim derives from the old Norse Þróndheimr, meaning home of the strong and fertile ones.
First Capital of Norway
The city was founded by Viking King Olav Tryggvason in 997 BC, and occupies a special place in Norwegian culture and history. Trondheim was the nation's first capital, and continues to be the coronation city where Norway's Kings from Harald Hårfagre (10th century BC) to King Harald V (1991 -) have been crowned and blessed. In its history the city was and is now again a popular destination for pilgrimages. Trondheim is also an ecclesiastical centre, a regional capital, a centre for industry and commerce, and an important education and research centre.
Characteristic wooden architecture
After a catastrophic fire in 1681 destroyed most of the houses in the city, Major Jean Caspar de Cicignon was brought to Trondheim (from Luxembourg) to design a new city plan in the Baroque style. The streets were made wide to prevent fires from spreading. Some of the narrow alleys and narrow streets, many originating in the Middle Ages, nevertheless still exist, contrasting with Cicignon's wide boulevards from the 1600s. Even today Trondheim is spoken of as one of the typical wooden cities of Europe, and the city centre has many special wooden buildings, some built as far back as the 1700s.
Capital of Technology
Trondheim has a strong position as the centre of trade for central Norway. It has around 50 per cent of the regional retail trade and about 85 per cent of the wholesale trade, 85 per cent of imports and 65 per cent of exports. NTNU (the Norwegian University of Science and Technology), Trondheim's internationally renowned university, and the city's many research communities ensure that it is a city of innovation and development of science, business and industry ventures. Trondheim is truly the nation's technological capital.
Every sixth inhabitant a student
In 2006 Trondheim is home to around 157 000 inhabitants. But if we count the large number of students (every sixth inhabitant is a student) the population swells to 170 000. The students adds a youthful exuberance to this thousan-year old city. While it is not a large metropolis, Trondheim's location and opportunities put it on an equal footing with the major cities of Europe.
Getting to Trondheim
To Trondheim by flight:
The Trondheim Airport Værnes is situated around 30 minutes north of Trondheim. Several airline companies offers daily flights to Værnes, from both domestic and internatinal airports. The airport coach service (bus) brings you from the airport to the Trondheim city center 2-4 times in the hour. The bus ticket cost 70 NOK one way.
Here links to some relevant airlines for more detailed information:
To Trondheim by train:
It is also possible to travel by train with the Norwegian railroad company, NSB. The trip from Oslo/Oslo airport Gardemoen in the south goes through the beautiful landscape, and lasts for about six hours. From east Östersund in Sweden it takes about four hours. Domestic flights are offered from Stockholm airport Arlanda to Östersund airport.
For detailed informaton please visit NSB .
To Trondheim by car:
You can drive to Trondheim on the European road E6 direction north from Oslo and from Oslo airport Gardemoen. The distance is about 500 km.
